Quinoa (pronounced Keen-wa) is a delicious low fat superfood grain (actually a pseudo cereal, it is not a grass like wheat is) that comes from South America and is closely related to beets, spinach and tumbleweeds, believe it or not! This is also why it is gluten free. Quinoa is not related to wheat and does not contain any gluten at all either.
Perfectly cooked quinoa is something you can achieve! I’ve eaten quinoa cooked by many different people and there is a world of difference in the enjoyability of quinoa if it is mushy and overcooked, or light and fluffy. Generally what you see at vegan potlucks are mushy overcooked quinoa dishes, while at vegetarian restaurants you get these nice chewy perfectly cooked separate quinoa granules.
The BIGGEST mistake people make when making quinoa is using a 2:1 water to quinoa ratio. Quinoa absorbs much less water than rice, so it is unnecessary to cook it in so much water. Trust me, your quinoa will turn out perfectly if you do it this way (see recipe below).
Once you know how to make quinoa, you will enjoy eating it regularly. It’s an easy replacement for rice or couscous as a side dish and much more nutritious.
How do you know if you’ve overcooked your quinoa? Well it will probably be very wet (a result of too much water) and will be mushy and not light and fluffy. Quinoa doesn’t absorb as much water as rice so adding too much water can result in mushy quinoa.
So mix it up!
Let’s get started and teach you how to cook quinoa perfectly. Below are the best quinoa cooking instructions!
How To Cook Quinoa Perfectly Every Time Tutorial
Makes about 6 cups of cooked quinoa (Perfect for dinner and then leftovers or use the extra in cold salads)
For this recipe you will need:
1 1/2 cups dry quinoa (white, or red quinoa)
1 1/2 cups water or vegetable broth (low sodium or homemade)
1 tsp of salt or Herbamare (if desired)
fresh ground pepper to taste (if desired)
2-3 tbsp lemon juice or other seasonings like parsley flakes *optional
Tools:
Measuring Cup
Pot with a lid or a rice cooker
This method will ensure that your quinoa is light and fluffy and never soggy or overcooked. You can make up a big batch for dinner and save extra portions for the fridge or freezer so you can reheat it easily. Using less water (1:1 ratio instead of 2:1) achieves the best results. I’ll show you how to cook it on the stove first, and then you can scroll down to view the rice cooker directions. Note, for black quinoa, I found that it was a little crunchy. So I would recommend using 1.25:1 ratio of water to black quinoa. 1 1/4 cups water for 1 cup of quinoa so it’s moister and softer.
How To Cook Quinoa On The Stove Top Directions:
Step 1: Soak quinoa in a large bowl for 15 minutes in cool water.
Step 2: Using a fine mesh strainer, drain and rinse your quinoa until the water is clear and it’s not foamy anymore. About a minute or two and then dump it into a pot.

(Stovetop Directions Follow – Scroll Down For Rice Cooker Directions)
Step 3: Combine rinsed quinoa and water (use a 1:1 ratio) in a pot. Add seasonings. Turn on to medium heat.

Step 4: When the quinoa is simmering, cover it, reduce it to low heat and cook for 30-35 minutes.
Step 5: When all the water is absorbed remove the pot from heat. Let sit covered for 5 minutes to finish steaming.
(Finished quinoa after steaming)
Step 6: Fluff with a fork before serving.
Serve and refrigerate any leftovers for another dish or to sprinkle on salads.
How To Cook Quinoa In a Rice Cooker Directions:
I love my Zojirushi 5 ½ cup (dry) rice cooker. It can cook white rice, brown rice, sushi rice, porridge, steam vegetables and even bake cake!
I have owned many rice cookers over the years. And while the cheap $10 ones might be ok in a pinch, they fail at cooking most things other than plain white rice. If you’re interested in cooking whole grains like brown rice or steel cut oats a better quality rice cooker does wonders. Zojirushi makes a number of rice cookers from small personal ones to ones large enough to feed the whole family. There are different settings for white rice, brown rice, sushi rice, sticky rice, porridge and cake. You can also program your rice cooker the night before and fill it with water and steel cut oats for homemade oatmeal every morning. It also handles all the timing for you, so unlike the cheap rice cookers you don’t have to keep checking it and pressing the lever to continue cooking. It has a smart “fuzzy logic” computer inside that knows how long to cook each grain and only turns off when it’s done.
Step 1: Soak quinoa for 15 minutes in cool water.
Step 2: Using a fine mesh strainer, drain and rinse your quinoa until the water is clear and it’s not foamy. About a minute or two.
Step 3: Combine rinsed quinoa and water (use a 1:1 ratio) in rice cooker. Add seasonings if desired.
Step 4: Set to white rice setting and cook.
Step 5: When the cooking cycle is complete, let it steam for 5-10 minutes. Fluff with a fork before serving.
Step 6: Serve with your favourite entree or vegetables.
Update! I just made red quinoa with the same stove top instructions above (because I know some of you don’t have a rice cooker)
Red quinoa has a much more rich flavour and is more moist and chewier. I wouldn’t say that I prefer white or red more than each other, they just taste a little different. I will continue to make both. I think red is a little stickier so I wouldn’t use it for salads. I think white quinoa would still be the best if you want a tabouli or cold quinoa salad as the grains are individual.
Enjoy!
What do you think of this tutorial? What do you like to serve quinoa with?
















{ 64 comments… read them below or add one }
I just tried this and wow So good! I used Red Quinoa from Trader Joes, did as you said. I used Low Sodium Vegetable Broth, I did add chopped Garlic and Lemon to the Broth. It taste Wonderful!!!!!
thanks so much. this worked out beautifully. i could not figure out why mine was mushy and i love the quinoa salads that i can get at health food stores — now i can make them myself!
Thank you for the directions!! I am rather new to quinoa but my husband and I both love it and I can only begin to imagine how much we are going to love it even more when it is cooked in the right manner
)))))
SOOOOO GOOOOD! Thanks for the detailed, photo instructions! First time I made it and it is great. Could not have done it without specific instructions. Thanks
Cooked to perfection! Thank you for the CORRECT directions!
You’re very welcome
Thanks for the info. I just cooked a batch of overcooked quinoa; 2 to 1 ratio as my recipe suggested. What a gluey mess! I’m going to throw it out and start from scratch with your method. Looking forward to perfectly cooked quinoa!
I will try your directions. This helps. My first time making quinoa was soggy.
Hi Veronica,
I’ve used your method for cooking quinoa in my rice cooker and it comes out perfect every time. Thanks for the recipe!
Just tried your stovetop remcipe for red quinoI will have to get one now. a…worked great! Thanks! Also the steamer information was very intetesting.
Thanks for this! I had just made a batch of quinoa for a roast vege salad and it was terribly gluggy. I threw it out and started again with your directions and it turned out perfectly! Loving quinoa now
That’s great to hear Kym!
I always use a pressure cooker for all my pulses, rice etc, have you tried a pressure cooker for quinoa , what sort of times do you suggest ?
A pressure cooker is kind of overkill for little quinoa. It is very easy to get overcooked… From google I can guess about 2 minutes. I am not sure if it’s worth doing because it may take more time to get up to pressure and cook and release than cooking it just on the stove. So up to you.
Hello! I didn’t rinse the quinoa because the package said it wasn’t necessary (is that ok?). I did the 1:1 ratio. At about 20 min, it already seemed finished but a little overcooked because it turned out a little mushy. What did I do wrong? Thanks!
Hi Rachel. Rinsing the quinoa helps it taste less bitter by rinsing the suds away.
I think you cooked it on too high of a temperature then. Just make sure you turn it down to very low. Some stoves are hotter.
Thanks! I will try that. Hopefully next time I will get it right
Hi, I sprout it for a day and then it only takes takes 12-14 minutes to cook, plus steaming for a few minutes afterwards by just leaving the lid on. Also I have to use less water since there is more water in the sprouts.
Thank you for sharing this? I think I may have written earlier that I made a batch on Sat night (at my boyfriend’s) and it came out perfectly using the 2:1 ratio. I tried it at my house on Sunday…two batches were mushy. I googled mushy Quinoa and found your write up. I had a repairman coming to my house this morning before work, so since I left a bit later than usual, while waiting for him, I made a batch using your method. PERFECTION! The bottom got a tad burnt, but it was otherwise perfect. And, the burnt part tasted great on its own to much on, but wouldn’t want to mix it in with the rest. Thank you!
Thank you for posting this. I made quinoa for the first time last night (over at my boyfriend’s) and it came out perfectly. I made two batches at my House today and both were mushy. No idea why the drastic difference. Will try our method tomorrow.
The two batches I made today- one was jut like I made last night. The other I made with breakfast in mind (half water half soy milk. Cinnamon. Brown sugar. Just a sprinkle of each). I used the 2:1 ratio per the package.
Looking forward to your method proportions. .
I cooked quinoa a couple of times before reading this article and it was a nightmare. I was a little bit nervous about the 1:1 ratio but I can’t believe that I actually cooked for the first time the perfect quinoa thanks to you !!!!!
I’m so glad. Yes overcooked quinoa is terrible! It’s nice to always have perfectly cooked quinoa as a side dish.
Hmm…I was not so lucky with this recipe. The quinoa was crispy on top and mushy on the bottom.
@Steph Did you soak the quinoa for 15 minutes in water first? Did you cook it for 30-35 minutes over low and then remove it from heat and let steam for 5 minutes at the end?
I have made this many many times and it always turns out great. It sounds like too much heat or heat for too long on the bottom if it turned it mushy and if the top is crispy it didn’t soak or have enough water to cook the top.
I tried this tonight and it worked great. The quinoa was light and fluffy and tasted great. I have made quinoa previously using a 2:1 ratio water to quinoa and it has come out mushy and so it didn’t really like it much. This however, tasted great! Thanks for the post.
Used the stove recipe, perfection, thank you so much
thank you! mine turned out perfectly and was delicious!!!
Hi, I undercooked my quinoa. I used the rice cooker and when it was done I pull of the cooker right away so it didn’t have time to steam. Some are cooked well and some are crunchy and they are not translucent like they should. Can I still eat it? Thanks.
Are the ones on top still crunchy? You can eat it, but the crunchy ones won’t taste very good. I would just scrape them off.
Thank you so much!!! I had no idea that I was making quinoa wrong…..I have been making it for years and never really cared for it but ate it anyway because it’s healthy. After reading your instructions I made it again and it came out DELICIOUS!!! Like it wasn’t even the same quinoa. My husband and I loved it (so did my dogs)!!!! Your fantastic….and, the pictures made me see that I was making mine like mush and yours was so separated. You have a wonderful blog and I am so happy that I found it
Hi Sheila,
I am so happy to hear this! I know I’ve been to so many potlucks where people overcook the quinoa and it’s so watery and mushy and totally gross, but whenever I had it at a restaurant it was always perfectly cooked. So I decided to make sure I perfected cooking the quinoa.
Often even the back of the box is incorrect on quinoa packages and they say to add way to much water. It’s not like rice and doesn’t need much water at all.
Enjoy!
I came across this recipe while trying to find out if it was possible to cook quinoa in the rice cooker. It is and this worked out perfectly! Thank you! I posted a link to this post over on my blog…great tips!
If you overcook it, regard it as porridge. Add milk of your choice and there you go! Good as can be.
Is it ok to eat overcooked, mushy quinoa? Does it retain any nutrition if overcooked? Is overcooked Q harder to digest? Thanks!
Of course you can still eat it. Quinoa is also cooked in it’s water and not drained so I’m sure there are still nutrients in it. Some get destroyed by cooking, but quinoa can’t really be eaten raw.
I just think it tastes better when it’s not overcooked. It can be pretty unappetizing when it’s mushy and squishy.
I am glad I found this article, to soak first and not to use 2-1 as recommended at the health food store. I had a gut feeling 2-1 would make it mushy and like my grains cooked and a tad bit on the dry side. I thought I would try quinoa for health reasons and added it to my mixture of 1-1 of medum brown rice and white rice. I find that brown rice fills me up faster and it also isn’t quite as “nutty” (crunchy) when mixed with rice. I added the usual, a few dashes of salt, olive oil and white vinegar. (Rice vinegar works great, too). I do 1-1 with white rice and 2-1 with brown rice. It turned out very nice. It’s a less expensive way to add more nutrition to a meal as quinoa is expensive!
Yes quinoa can be expensive, but we buy ours in bulk at Costco, it’s much more affordable this way. I prefer cooking quinoa in seasoned water or vegetable broth and spices instead of using oil to cut out the extra fat and calories. Grains don’t need oil to taste good.
I used to use only water for cooking rice until I tried the recipe with olive oil, salt and vinegar. My son raved about it, so I cook it that way all the time. I don’t like to use broth because I love the flavor of rice. As far as fat is concerned, I don’t worry about it because I use very little oil, just enough so the rice doesn’t stick to the pan and is fluffier. I only use olive oil because it’s not suppose to break down in heat like other oils. Since I added the quinoa to my rice, it was just a habit to use oil. I rarely eat fried food, so am not worried about calories, except with sweets.
So that’s why I keep getting mushy quinoa. Thank you for the correct water to quinoa ratio.
You’re welcome!
also, when i cook quinoa i add boiling water, bring to boil, simmer for 10 minutes, turn gas off and leave for 10-20 mins and it is fine. i have always used 2:1 water to quinoa and it is fine – tried reducing water and not as fluffy but will persevere! if i want to eat it straight away i will cook a little longer, up to 15 mins but have never needed to cook for any longer!
i make my own muesli with oats, sunflower, pumpkin, seseme and flax seeds, cocoa, hemp, ginger, cinnamon, wheat germ all soaked for 24 hrs in prune juice. i also add some quinoa – it tastes fine with all the soaking, but is it ok to eat it ‘raw’? would you add/leave out anything else from this?
Would the quinoa come out as good if I use water that has just come to a boil in my electric kettle and I pour it into the pot with the soaked and rinsed quinoa and let it simmer in the pot till the water is absorbed (for less time of course).
I’m not sure, I’ve never tried that. Are you meaning that you just pour boiling water over it and let it sit, or that you cook it over the stove after you’ve put boiling water?
Most instructions I’ve seen say you need to cook it for at least 15-20 minutes.
The method I list lets the quinoa absorb the water slowly and doesn’t use too much water or heat so it doesn’t get overcooked and mushy. I’m not sure how it would turn out with your proposed method. You can always try and see.
I never knew that you had to soak it. Mine was also mushy. I will try doing all the steps and see how it goes.
Thanks for the clear instructions and the pictures.
Thank you, that was clear , usefull and good looking!
This is a fabulous technique, thank you! Forgot to season mine and it was still excellent. Had some parsley, tomatoes, red onion and lemon, and made a really delicious tabouli with some of it. Can’t wait for the flavors to meld, and may not!
Though I no longer ‘cook’, I still wrote down this recipe – I never know when someone will want to make it and is not quite sure how to do it. Maybe I’ll even make it for someone one day. Anyway, thanks for the ratio tips – I used to put way too much water!
Thanks for making it so clear and simple, Veronica…
It’s nice to be able to make quinoa for other people especially since it’s so popular in vegan circles and gluten free.
Thanks for checking it out
Great Post, Veronica, and timely too!
We have Australia day to celebrate on the 26th and it’s scheduled to be REALLY hot where I am. I was planning on doing a few different salad options, and hoping (but not entirely sure of how) to prepare quinoa.
Now I know EXACTLY how to do it! I reckon I’ll use a vege stock and ginger to cook it in, then add some chopped dried fruits, and some fresh herbs to toss through as a salad!
Yummy!
Oh that’s great Vashti. I just store the leftovers in the fridge and it’s the perfect texture for salads. I would make salads with it more often, but so far I love it as a side dish and there is only a little bit extra.
I rinse well, soak it until it sprouts, usually a day, rinsing several times a day. Then cook it 1 to 1 for 12 minutes and let stand for a few more minutes. The sprouting makes each grain separate and ver light, and veggie like. I like the red, black and white depending on what I am serving with it.
Quinoa can also be eaten raw after soaking and sprouting using standard sprouting procedures. It’s ready to eat when the sprout is about double the length of the seed size.
great tutorial! I did not know about the quinoa to water ratio. my struggle is always in rinsing the little buggers – half of them always end up getting rinsed down the drain! I think I need a finer strainer….
Some of them do fall out of my metal strainer too. So I like to put a large bowl under neath and then I pour that water and the fallen pieces back into the strainer and it keeps a few more of them from going down the drain.
I love quinoa, but it’s a pain when you have little pieces stuck here and there. It’s normal!
Excellent, excellent post. Do you know if it matters if you use sprouted quinoa? I bought truRoots organic whole grain sprouted quinoa, and unlike all the other brands I have bought, it does not say anything about soaking or rinsing.
I have not used sprouted quinoa before. But I have used sprouted brown rice and regular brown rice and I have noticed that the sprouted brown rice took WAY less time to cook. It has been soaked and sprouted before. When I cooked it like regular brown rice on the brown rice setting of my rice cooker, it was overcooked. So I cook sprouted brown rice like I do white rice, just rinsed and on the white rice cycle.
I would assume that you do not have to soak your quinoa if it is already sprouted. You may give it a rinse anyway to clean it and make sure there’s no foamy residue on it. Check the cooking time, it could be shorter as well.
Always wondered why my quinoa came out too mushy! Thanks for the helpful instruction.
Looking forward to giving this a try! Thank you
Thanks! I’ve never soaked it prior to cooking. Will definitely use this method in the next couple of days!
When I cook quinoa it takes 10 minutes tops… Any longer and I burn it. Is the heat on too high? Thanks for the reminder on soaking – I would imagine it improves the digestibility….and reduces that quinoa “aftertaste”.
Oh yes the soaking and rinsing is important to get rid of the bitter taste. It will taste much nicer if you do.
In my directions you heat it to medium heat and when you see the water bubbling you immediately turn it down to 1 or low on your stove (all the way down) and just let it sit there to absorb the water for 30-35 minutes. If you have a gas stove it may take less time as it’s hotter, but the key is to turn it way down to low to slowly steam and it won’t burn.
QUINOA <3!!!!!
Awesome post V
I prefer to use a pressure cooker for all my pulses ,rice etc, do you have any times for cooking quinoa in a pressure cooker ?
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